Detection of vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus species

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Distribution of Enterococcal Species and Detection of Vancomycin Resistance Genes by Multiplex PCR in Tehran Sewage

Enterococci are important because of their role as the leading cause of nosocomial infections which have a significant role in the dissemination and persistence of antimicrobial resistance genes. Methods: In this study, we determined the distribution of enterococcal species in the sewage treatment plants in Iran. Furthermore, we improved a rapid and specific PCR method using primers (sodA and ...

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Characterization of vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis.

Vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus faecium 180, a clinical isolate from England, was studied. Resistance to vancomycin was transferable by conjugation to other enterococci. Expression of resistance was inducible and coincided with the appearance of a new membrane protein.

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We report the emergence of vancomycin resistance in a patient colonized with a vanA-containing, vanRS-negative isolate of Enterococcus faecium which was initially vancomycin susceptible. This is a previously undescribed mechanism of drug resistance with diagnostic and therapeutic implications.

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distribution of enterococcal species and detection of vancomycin resistance genes by multiplex pcr in tehran sewage

enterococci are important because of their role as the leading cause of nosocomial infections which have a significant role in the dissemination and persistence of antimicrobial resistance genes. methods: in this study, we determined the distribution of enterococcal species in the sewage treatment plants in iran. furthermore, we improved a rapid and specific pcr method using primers (soda and d...

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Daptomycin-reversible rifampicin resistance in vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium.

OBJECTIVES In a previous study, we observed marked synergy between daptomycin and rifampicin against 73% of rifampicin-resistant, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE), with approximately 100-fold reductions in rifampicin MICs observed at one-eighth to one-fourth daptomycin MIC. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the synergy between daptomycin and rifampicin could be e...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Microbiology

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0095-1137,1098-660X

DOI: 10.1128/jcm.30.7.1621-1624.1992